Jeonse
A Korea-specific lease with a large deposit and usually no, or very little, monthly rent.
The contract normally requires the deposit to be returned at the end, but repayment is not automatically guaranteed.
Guide to living in Korea
A practical guide to Korean housing leases, brokerage fees, loans, DSR, management fees and checks before signing. Amounts are in Korean won (KRW).
Start with this lease flow
A Korean housing lease is best understood by reading the exact deposit and monthly-rent amounts in the contract.
A Korea-specific lease with a large deposit and usually no, or very little, monthly rent.
The contract normally requires the deposit to be returned at the end, but repayment is not automatically guaranteed.
A lease with recurring monthly rent, usually together with a deposit.
There are mixed structures, sometimes called semi-jeonse, so check the amounts rather than relying on the label.
Money placed with the landlord to support performance of the lease.
Check the return date, permitted deductions, senior rights and guarantee eligibility separately before signing.
For the same home, a landlord may offer lower monthly rent for a larger deposit or higher monthly rent for a smaller deposit. The final exchange depends on negotiation, market conditions and the landlord's agreement.
Compare the financing cost of the deposit difference, interest, monthly rent, management fees, utilities and contract period. A larger deposit does not by itself make the lease safer.
Check the schedule for the initial payment, interim payment and balance.
Add loan interest, management fees and utilities to the stated rent.
Review the registry, senior claims, property value and potential guarantee underwriting separately.
The lease conversion rate expresses the monthly-rent change for a converted portion of the deposit as an annual rate. A rough comparison is: converted deposit × annual conversion rate ÷ 12.
As reviewed on July 26, 2026, the statutory ceiling for converting a deposit into monthly rent is the lower of 10% a year and the Bank of Korea base rate of 2.75% plus 2 percentage points: 4.75% a year. It can change when the base rate changes.
For a Korean housing lease, the broker and each client agree on the fee within the applicable ceiling. Jeonse uses the deposit as the transaction amount; monthly-rent leases use a statutory converted transaction amount.
The ceiling can differ by transaction value, region and classification as housing, officetel or other real estate. Before signing, confirm the classification, formula, VAT treatment and receipt.
The calculator gives a reference ceiling, not a mandatory fee. Confirm the latest provincial or metropolitan ordinance and agree on the actual amount within that ceiling.
Not every contract has every cost below. Identify what applies and when it is payable.
Confirm the ceiling, negotiated amount, VAT and payment date.
Budget separately for moving, cleaning, internet and appliance setup.
Check interest, guarantee premiums, document charges and early-repayment terms for the specific product.
Eligibility, premium, coverage and deadlines require the guarantor's own review.
Check advance or arrears billing, fixed or metered charges, and move-out settlement.
Jeonse loans, rent-support loans and mortgages serve different purposes and use different collateral or guarantees. Compare principal, repayment structure, term, guarantee fees and total interest—not only the headline rate.
A variable rate can move with its reference and spread. For a fixed-rate offer, confirm how long it remains fixed and what happens afterward.
Ask the bank and guarantor about income, credit, property, residence status, contract and guarantee requirements.
Compare the monthly burden and maturity risk of the actual amortization method.
Understand the risk of paying a contract deposit before loan or guarantee approval, and ask whether a suitable clause is needed.
This guide does not decide loan approval, limits, rates or guarantee eligibility. Check current terms with the handling bank and guarantor before signing.
Debt Service Ratio (DSR) divides annual principal-and-interest payments on household debt by annual income. Korean financial institutions use it when assessing repayment burden relative to income.
Stress DSR applies an additional assessment rate to reflect possible future rate increases. That assessment rate is not automatically the interest rate charged on the loan.
Coverage and exceptions vary by loan type, region, home ownership, policy and contract or application date. A calculator result cannot confirm an approved amount.
Management fees generally cover shared building services. Electricity, gas, water, internet and parking may be separate or partly included. Read the contract and bill details rather than relying on the label.
Check cleaning, elevators, heating, water, internet, parking and other listed services.
Ask whether charges are fixed or based on usage, floor area or household count, and whether meters are separate.
If available, review bills from different seasons, arrears and move-in or move-out settlement rules.
K-apt can help for covered apartment complexes, but it does not include every studio, officetel or small building.
Match the registered owner to the contracting party; for an agent, verify the power of attorney and scope of authority.
Before signing and again before the final payment, check ownership, mortgages, seizure, trust registration and leasehold entries.
Confirm the address, unit, legal use, floor area, violations and physical condition against official records.
Use available official procedures to check transaction values, senior deposits and claims, and tax information.
Write the deposit, rent, fees, dates, repairs, restoration, termination, renewal and verbal promises clearly in the contract.
Verify the registered brokerage and receive the property explanation statement and relevant indemnity certificate.
Lease reporting alone does not complete the steps for deposit protection. Separately confirm possession, the move-in or place-of-stay registration requirement that applies to you, and a fixed date.
Check property, amount, senior-claim and deadline rules before signing; possible eligibility is not a guarantee of acceptance.
Completing a checklist cannot guarantee deposit repayment or a legal outcome. For a high-value or complex lease, obtain case-specific confirmation from an official body or qualified professional.
Keep the name and signature consistent with the passport, Residence Card or Overseas Korean Residence Card used for the contract.
Confirm the full address and ask immigration authorities about the deadline and procedure that apply to your status.
A translation helps understanding. Make sure it matches the document you sign, using an interpreter or qualified adviser when necessary.
Residence status, income, credit, Korean bank account and extra documents vary by bank, guarantor and product.
Use immigration services for residence reporting, the competent authority for lease reporting, and the bank or guarantor for financing.
Visa status, residence-report acceptance, loan approval, guarantee acceptance, and legal protection are outside this guide's scope.
This guide uses current material from the following Korean public bodies.
Updated: 2026-07-26
Legal basis for opposability requirements, fixed-date priority and the ceiling when a deposit is converted into monthly rent.
Sets the ceiling as the lower of 10% a year and the Bank of Korea base rate plus 2 percentage points.
Official source for the 2.75% base rate used on the review date.
Legal basis for brokerage-fee ceilings and local ordinance schedules.
Official guidance on covered contracts, filing deadlines and fixed-date processing.
Guidance on the property, market value, registry and senior claims.
Guidance on the owner, representative, broker, terms and special clauses.
Official comparison information for apartment complexes covered by K-apt disclosure.
Defines DSR using annual principal-and-interest payments for household debt and annual income.
Official product information for eligibility and underwriting conditions.
Official translated contract materials and checks for foreign tenants in Korea.